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Thursday, August 12, 2021
Monday, March 15, 2021
Tuesday, August 6, 2013
An aristocrat among cricketers
CD Gopinath was the aristocrat of the Madras team of the 1950s. Not only was he from an elite social background—his father CP Doraikannu was general manager of Indian Overseas Bank—his cricket too was quite regal. He batted with panache, and seemed to have the kind of time to play his shots that tends to invest batting with an air of majesty. Of erect stance and equipped with a range of shots all around the wicket, he averaged over 50 in Ranji Trophy cricket during an era of uncovered turf wickets and matting. He scored two brilliant hundreds in the year Madras won the national championship for the first time under Balu Alaganan’s stewardship, sharing the batting honours with his younger teammate AG Kripal Singh. He scored 122 against Bengal in the semifinal and 133 against Holkar in the final. Remarkably, those were the only two Ranji matches he played that season, and they also happened to be his first two hundreds in the championship. He had debuted as far back as the 1949-50 season, starting most inauspiciously with a pair against Mysore. His 74 and unbeaten 53 against Mysore at Bangalore in the 1950-51 season must have cemented his place in the side.
The late Alaganan who lauded Gopinath’s role in that success—along with those played by Kripal Singh, indubitably the star of the season, MK Murugesh, AK Sarangapani and others—also credited Gopinath with vital tactical inputs. He said, “In the semifinal, C D Gopinath plotted Pankaj Roy’s dismissal on the hook shot off the bowling of BC Alva with his fastish offbreaks. We had a fielder about halfway to the boundary, Alva bowled short and Roy could not resist the temptation.” (Alaganan and Gopinath had played for college and club together as well. In an interview, Alaganan once related with much delight an anecdote involving young Gopinath, who did not see eye to eye with the Madras Christian College principal’s view that his cricketers could not play for other teams. According to Balu, Gopinath played for a club under an assumed name and scored a hundred once).
Gopinath who became state captain the very next season following Alaganan’s retirement, came to be known for his capable leadership, but could not repeat Alaganan’s success, though he continued in his role till 1963. He had been much more successful as captain of the Madras Cricket Club in the local league, leading the team to the Palayampatti Shield title in his very first season as captain in 1957-58. He repeated the feat the following season, and twice again in 1960-61 and 1965-66. As captain of Madras, Gopinath relied on his spinners led by the champion leg spinner VV Kumar, and played a key role in the development of his bowlers. In the league, however he had to rely on swing and seam, with N Kannayiram, all rounders MK Balakrishnan and MM Kumar, and Burmah Shell’s HW Joynt leading an effective pace attack.
Gopinath’s nine first class hundreds included a highest of 234 against Mysore in the Ranji Trophy and a grand 175 versus the touring New Zealand team in 1955.
He made an impressive Test debut in 1951-52, playing two lovely innings of 50 not out and 42 against England in a drawn match at Bombay. It must have been a daunting experience for the young man to bat at No. 8 in a line-up that had Roy, Mantri, Umrigar, Hazare, Amarnath and Sarwate and Adhikari bat ahead of him in the order and Vinoo Mankad after him! He seemed to have coped very well, scoring a fluent half-century in a first innings total of 485. The story was different in the second innings. India were 77 for 6 when Gopinath went in, and soon 88 for 7, before he and Mankad put on 71 for the eighth wicket. He made 35 in the final Test at Madras, which India won, its first Test victory over England.
Gopinath fared quite well in an unofficial Test series against the touring Commonwealth team, a fighting unbeaten 67 that helped India to ward off an innings defeat the highlight of his performances. He made a few runs in the limited opportunities that came his way in Pakistan in 1954-55, after declining an invitation to tour the West Indies a couple of seasons earlier! Those days, it was not unthinkable for a player to make himself unavailable for Test cricket for business reaons.
Omitted for the tour of England in 1959, but brought into the team again in the final Test against Australia at Calcutta in the 1959-60 season, he played a fighting knock of 39, topscoring in the first innings as India collapsed, but made no run in the second innings—when India fared much better. He was Richie Benaud’s victim in both innings. He never played for India again.
It is difficult to resist the conclusion after studying Gopinath’s career records, and having watched him bat with great style and confidence, that he did not receive a fair deal from the selectors. His was certainly a talent worth nurturing. In domestic cricket, he continued to bring joy to the Madras partisan, with several top innings of great authority. This writer had the pleasure of bowling to him in a local match in the 1960s. None of his skill had left him, though he was by now essentially a Sunday cricketer.
After his playing days, Gopinath became a national selector and toured England in 1979 as the manager of the Indian team. Today, he comes across as a thoughtful commentator on the game, when approached for his views. At a recent function to launch the Wisden India almanac, he gave the audience some amusing glimpses into the past by recalling the infinitesimal “smoke allowance” Test players received in his days, and the nature of the accommodation they enjoyed in Pakistan: a railway compartment! He also suggested that 20-20 cricket be renamed as something else than cricket, just like snooker and pool as different from billiards.
Nowadays 83-year-old Gopinath and his wife Comala, a champion golfer in her day, live at their Coonoor residence.
Friday, July 26, 2013
Thursday, July 4, 2013
At the Madras Cricket Club
Excerpted from The Spirit of Chepauk, 1998
I first set my eyes on the
beautiful English village green-like outfield of that elite Cricket club of Madras, the Madras CC, in the Sixties. Every youngster
dreamt of playing there one day, of
diving full length on its springy, velvety
grass, without bruising himself badly as he
was likely to on any other ground. The only other exception to the general rule of matting wickets and less than adequately grassed outfields
prevalent then in all of Madras was another lovely ground, this one in distant Tambaram, inside the sylvan campus
of the Madras Christian College.
There was magic in the air as I stepped into the
old pavilion of pre-stadium vintage. Everything looked as I had imagined an English clubhouse would look
like, from years of being brought up on a diet of Wisdens, Sport and Pastimes and Test Match Specials. There were wrought iron chairs — and cane ones — there was a coir
carpet on the wooden floor, the bathrooms were tiled and there were lockers for players to keep their stuff in. It all seemed luxurious and ever so
stylish. The names of Indians and
Europeans, Test teams and other first
class cricket elevens who played at Chepauk inscribed on the wooden panels on the walls lent just the right touch of nostalgia and enchantment. C P Johnstone and H P Ward figured in so many
places. Nailer was someone I had
heard my uncle P N Sundaresan describe, with rapture in his voice, for the
daring of his strokeplay. There were other names which excited my interest for more immediate reasons. A W Stansfeld was someone who lived not very far from my home and to realise that he had batted, bowled
and fielded on this very ground all
those aeons ago was to feel a
quickening of the pulse.
I could not wait to change
into my cricket gear and run on
to the ground to knock a few around or take some catches or merely take in
lungfuls of Chepauk air. I
dashed out of the gracious old clubhouse, past the lawn and on to the tree-shaded ground only to find that half my teammates were already there
showing rare alacrity and
athleticism while they were making the most of a rare opportunity. Can today's young cricketer who has so
many first rate cricket grounds and such splendid facilities to choose from, ever understand the thrill we felt in our hearts on
our first outing at Chepauk?
It was what is known in
Madras cricket parlance as a
practice match, meaning nothing was at stake beyond aching bones and good natured leg pulling at the end of the match — no trophy, no title, no points won or lost. My team, Nungambakkam Sports Club 'A', was led by the irrepressible D Ranganathan,
popularly known as 'Don' Rangan, a fiercely competitive wicketkeeper-batsman who singlehandedly leased the
Pithapuram ground at present day
Nandanam and provided top class
practice facilities for his players as well as anyone else who wanted to have a
regular net. Rangan felt his team
could beat just about any side and entered every match with that kind of cocky
self-assurance. It was hardly
surprising then that he approached the
Madras CC pavilion that morning more than 30 years ago and announced to all and sundry how we proposed to pulverise the opposition.
Talking to Rangan recently,
I came away with the story
that we had thrashed the Madras CC in that match, though my own memory suggests that it was a drawn encounter in
which we finished on more or less level terms with our redoubtable opponents.
Whatever the result, the match was an unforgettable experience. For most of us, it was our first experience
of a turf wicket. I remember that
fielding was an undiluted pleasure
that day and we all chased, dived and picked and threw as we had only seen happen in Test matches.
I also remember that the
Chepauk wicket was a truly
sporting one. It had some purchase for the quicker bowlers as well as the spinners, without
offering much turn, but the bowlers could hardly complain of lack of life in the turf. Batting on it was sheer
delight. Even I, normally
a tailender, enjoyed a measure of success, driving off both front and back foot. I had on that occasion my first glimpse of the teasing
swing of Bala, the
accurate medium pace of M Subramaniam and the relatively quick bowling of Prabhakar Rao. I was to play strokes with a freedom seldom experienced
by me on matting.
There were loud guffaws from
the close-in fielders every time I sent
the ball to the boundary and I
was puzzled if not hurt by their seeming amusement at the way I batted. It took me a while to
realise that they were actually pulling
the legs of their bowlers; it was
all part of the camaraderie and sense of fun that characterised the Madras CC's
matches — the practice matches at any rate.
Before all that, I had my
first and, perhaps, last glimpse of C D
Gopinath's batting. The veteran
was no longer very active in cricket, but all of us could easily see that he had been a class batsman, very
correct and stylish. His timing was admirable as was that of M K Balakrishnan, whose elegance and assurance took my breath away. Bala was easily
the best batsman I had seen up
to that point at close quarters, and why this versatile sportsman did not play
for India was a mystery to me
that day. It still is.
I don't remember achieving
any great success as a bowler
on the occasion, though that was my area of specialisation. Rangan, however, assures me that I bagged six of the best. I think I got one or
two wickets at the most — and if that
was hardly sensational, I didn't
disgrace myself either.
That was my first encounter
in a match situation with one of the most popular characters of the Club, the late Phil 'Clubby' Clubwala. Clubby was
the sort of person you had to see
to believe. His close-cropped hair,
soupstrainer moustache and ruddy complexion gave him a distinct, military bearing even if his bow-legged walk and
easy affability did not. His essential good nature, sense of humour and
gregariousness made him
popular in more than one sport at the Club, but, here, I shall try to paint a picture only of the extraordinary devotion with which he pursued cricket.
Clubby practised with the
singlemindedness of a Bradman. He would be the first person to arrive at the BS Nets on the north side of the ground and get his quota of batting on the coir mat wicket there. Playing and
missing countless times, he would frustrate the poor bowlers who, being
the optimists most of us are, lived in hope —
hope that one day they would find that elusive edge or that, when they did, the snick would go to hand.
Then he would send down some
elaborately delivered off-breaks
which, more often than not, went straight as an arrow. Clubby wouldn't be satisfied with all the huffing and puffing that went into all this
hectic activity. He would troop off
to the Madras CC net and get a solid
45 minutes of batting on turf, engaging the markers and ballboys and some unsuspecting college cricketer he whisked away from the BS Nets.
For all the practice he
did, Clubby was a strokeless wonder
in matches, once remaining 37 n.o. in a full day's batting. His bowling had more sting than did his
batting and everyone admired his wholehearted effort and cheerful demeanour,
regardless of success or failure.
From 1981 to 1990, I
played regularly against the Madras
CC in the TNCA League and, while the oldtimers
of the Club fought gamely on, the inroads made
by corporate teams could not be resisted for long. And the Club eventually got relegated to the
Second Division.
I had the pleasure of
accompanying to Australia the
Madras Occasionals, consisting mostly of Madras CC members and led by Ram Ramesh. I was one of two guest bowlers who bore the burden of the
attack, much in the manner of the early professionals in
English and Australian cricket, while the
Madras CC batsmen made merry at the
expense of club teams in Australia.
The two Arvinds, Gopinath and Subramaniam, made tons of runs. Arvind Gopinath looked particularly stylish and classy as he dominated some
quality attacks on that tour. He, like many of his teammates, was an excellent ambassador for his country with
his polished demeanour on and off the
field, but his laidback attitude to cricket,
though blessed with oodles of talent which should have taken him much farther, puzzled me. When I probed further, he admitted he didn't
pursue cricket with the dedication of his father because he did not wish to face the heartbreak of disappointments and dejection that can befall any
sportsman.
The men who surprised me on the tour were those cheerful fringe players who I had assumed had
merely come to have a good time. It was an assumption based on their
seemingly blase attitude to matters cricketing. I was to soon find out how mistaken I was. On the few occasions
their services were required, Jaspal Singh, Navtej
Singh and Kumar Calappa showed that for all their casual exterior, they gave 100 per cent on the field. It was important for every one of them
that the Club's fair name be
protected — and, as a consequence, they, as much as the more regular
players, contributed to our unbeaten record
on that tour during which we played at some wonderful venues and against
at least one Test cricketer, Ross Edwards. A
couple of youngsters who showed
considerable promise on that tour were
leg-spinning all-rounder Renjit Kuruvilla and wicketkeeper-batsman 'Sunny' Ramesh. Both had an excellent tour.
Kuruvilla has gone on to do extremely well for the Club, with his clean hitting
and his fastish leg-breaks, and still
turns out for it, while Ramesh, who
has represented the State, no longer plays for the Club.
Tuesday, June 4, 2013
Speed merchant
Fast bowler CR Rangachari was
one of the more outspoken Tamil Nadu cricketers I knew. I had the pleasure of
getting to know him when he officiated as the manager of the South Zone cricket
team for its Duleep Trophy and Deodhar Trophy matches during the 1978-79
season. The venue, Nagpur, was notorious for being somewhat player-unfriendly.
The Indian captain Bishan Bedi for instance had to face the firing squad after
he had demanded orange juice for his team at breakfast and hot water for their
bath at the MLA hostel where they were staying during a Test match.
The manager spared nobody with
his sharp comments made in a loud voice, be it star batsman Brijesh Patel or
the brilliant TE Srinivasan. The all rounder Roger Binny came in for special
mention (remember he was some distance from playing for India). Rangachari told
me, “This Binny, do you call him an opening bowler? He has no pace and no
skill. Later he told Narasimha Rao, “What kind of opening batsman is Roger
Binny? He has no technique.” That night, Roger, suitably lubricated during the
team meeting in my room, knocked continuously on Rangachari’s door with the
long pole kindly provided by the management for us to hang and unhang washed
clothes in the tall clotheslines that decorated every room (Yes, the noises
made by Bishan Bedi a few years ago had had no effect on the Vidarbha Cricket
Association, our hosts, who believed that Spartan conditions brought out the
best in cricketers; hot water was still a distant dream, and orange juice was
still not part of the menu).
Rangachari was particularly
harsh on the newly married TE Srinivasan who had brought his wife with him.
“Has he come to play cricket or enjoy marital bliss? He should have
self-control,” he thundered. “When I had a Ranji Trophy match to play soon after
marriage, my wife told me, “No mischief (I have censored the word Rangachari
actually uttered) before the match!” He was indignation personified when
Brijesh Patel was late for a team meeting. “Mr Patel may be a Test player, but
I do not tolerate indiscipline from anyone,” he told the assembled team. However,
we discovered that Mr Rangachari was something of a paper tiger, because he
stopped all the ranting and raving the moment the player in question entered
the room.
The team meetings were the
best part of that trip, and they invariably took place in my spacious room,
which the leg-n-leg players used as their watering hole every evening after a
long day in the sun, with the two umpires Piloo Reporter and Rajen Mehra
joining us and trading several rollicking stories with us. Reporter’s humour
and flair for anecdotes merit a separate chapter.
For all the leg-pulling we
indulged in at the manger’s expense, we had healthy respect for his cricketing
prowess. His exploits for Madras
were good enough for him to lay claim to being the best fast bowler his home
state has produced.
With MJ Gopalan, he formed a deadly pair of opening bowlers, with
Gopalan growing with the years into a seam and swing specialist and Rangachari
himself remaining wedded to sheer space for most of his career.
Born on April 14, 1916, Rangachari learnt his cricket on the streets and
bylanes of Triplicane
very much as his senior M J Gopalan had. Strongly built, Rangachari tried even
as a kid to be a genuine fast
bowler, and succeeded in generating considerable pace throughout his career. He was also a willing bowler of long spells.
Rangachari first
caught the selectors' attention with a fine 9 for 45 against Mysore in the
inter-association junior match of 1938. He made his Ranji Trophy debut the same
year, and performed reasonably well.
In the very next
season, Rangachari took 4 for 38 and helped bundle Mysore out for 108 at Chepauk. In his
third season, his splendid
bowling against United Provinces. led Madras to a win by 25 runs, Rangachari 5 for 75 and 3 for 31.
Rangachari, Ram Singh and leg spinner NJ Venkatesan had
the formidable Maharashtra reeling at 56 for 5, before Vijay Hazare (137) and CT Sarwate
(33) took the score to 284, gaining a match winning lead in the process. Ranga's 4 for 71 included the scalps of openers Bhalekar and Sohoni, as well as the redoubtable Prof. DB Deodhar.
In the second innings,
he had the prolific Babu Nimbalkar caught behind by JAGC Law, but
Maharashtra won by six wickets. Ranga also distinguished himself in the Presidency
match, in which he took 4 for 41 and 4 for 30, helping the Indians win by 97 runs.
Rangachari joined
the police force, and his cricket career developed nicely, as naturally fit and
healthy, the policeman found in his official training new ways of keeping fit. He soon gained
a reputation of being a tireless fast medium bowler and brilliant close-in fielder. He took
several smart catches off the bowling of Ram Singh, fielding at silly mid-off. He also batted
stubbornly towards the end of the innings.
Selected as a member of the Indian team to Australia under the captaincy of Lala Amarnath in 1947-48, Ranga forced his way
into the Test side with some good performances in the first class matches
including a hat trick against Tasmania. In his first Test at Adelaide, he bowled well
without luck, beating Don Bradman a few times, and winning his appreciation. He dismissed Keith Miller, Neil Harvey, Ray Lindwall and Ian
Johnson to emerge as the most successful Indian bowler with four for 141 off
41 eight ball overs. On a visit to Chennai in 1998, Ranga was the first person Neil Harvey remembered from the city.
The Triplicane Express’s best Test performance was his 5 for 107
against West Indies in the New Delhi Test of the 1948-49 series. He claimed the
wickets of Allan Rae, Jeff Stollmeyer and George Headley in a fiery opening
spell and West Indies were reduced to 27 for 3. He also played in unofficial
'Tests' against the Australian Services team in 1945 and the first Commonwealth team
in 1949-50.
In the Ranji Trophy, Rangachari led the Madras attack for many years and
his 104 wickets
cost him only 20.79 apiece. In a first class career that stretched from the
late 1930s
to the mid fifties, Rangachari took 200 wickets at an average of 25.98.
As a selector, coach and manager,
Rangachari was known to be a good sport who spent considerable time mentoring
his young wards, lightening the mood in the dressing room with entertaining if
apocryphal stories from his own youth.
During the match at the beginning of this story, a young cricketer asked
him if he was quicker than Kapil Dev. “Have you seen Wes Hall? Same speed!” was
Rangachari’s instant response. Only it sounded like shame shpeed, thanks to the tobacco he was chewing. The resultant giggles and tittering were
understandable as the young listeners had never seen him in action or even read
about his sterling deeds in first class cricket.
Those who actually did, remembered him as a speed merchant, tireless and
persistent, even on dead wickets. He was a brave soldier of Madras cricket.
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